<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-18T18:45:49Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:mountainscholar.org:10217/74426" metadataPrefix="dim">https://api.mountainscholar.org/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:mountainscholar.org:10217/74426</identifier><datestamp>2025-12-30T03:18:57Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10217_100532</setSpec><setSpec>com_10217_100000</setSpec><setSpec>com_10217_100418</setSpec><setSpec>com_10217_100303</setSpec><setSpec>col_10217_100538</setSpec><setSpec>col_10217_100420</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="22ff9a52-1629-4496-b46c-1b2fdfbd0aec" confidence="-1">McPeters, Ryley Adam, author</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="25367a91-de17-4013-b428-84dbec30c5c7" confidence="-1">Dooley, Gregory, advisor</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="51f99034-7ebe-41ba-af71-88bb508c0732" confidence="-1">Hanneman, William, advisor</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="a1df302b-aefa-477f-80cf-37a2ea099ddf" confidence="-1">Borch, Thomas, committee member</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2007-01-03T08:34:16Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2007-01-03T08:34:16Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2012</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier">McPeters_colostate_0053N_11453.pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier">ETDF2012400435ERHS</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10217/74426</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://doi.org/10.25675/3.018449</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">A method was developed using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for the quantification and confirmation of 8 drugs of abuse (cocaine, codeine, MDMA, methadone, methamphetamine, morphine, nicotine, and oxycodone) and their various metabolites (acetylmorphine, cotinine, EDDP, amphetamine and benzoylecgonine) in municipal wastewater effluent samples.  Samples were collected once daily and drugs were extracted from the wastewater with solid phase extraction using Waters Oasis MCX cartridges.  Ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography (UPLC) and positive electrospray ionization was used along with dynamic multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) tandem mass spectrometry for identification and quantitation.  The extraction method was validated with matrix matched spiked samples at the limits of quantitation (0.5 ng/mL to 30 ng/mL) for each analyte with recoveries ranging from 70%-140%. Deuterated internal standards for each analyte were used to correct for matrix effects, ion suppression, and sample preparation errors.  The validated method was applied to municipal wastewater samples collected from a point source effluent into Fossil Creek, Fort Collins, CO.  Eight of thirteen drugs being measured were found on a daily basis with the maximum being 307.72 mg/min of benzoylecgonine.  Samples showed various spikes in drug concentration at 7 day intervals that corresponded with weekends.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="medium">born digital</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="medium">masters theses</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language">English</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher">Colorado State University. Libraries</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="ispartof">2000-2019</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">Copyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">drugs of abuse</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">wastewater</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">metabolites</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">LC-MS/MS</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">LC-MS/MS determination of various drugs of abuse and metabolites in municipal wastewater effluent samples</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type">Text</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="name">Master of Science (M.S.)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="level">Masters</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline">Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="grantor">Colorado State University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="rights" qualifier="dpla">This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
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