<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-19T21:37:57Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:mountainscholar.org:10217/241750" metadataPrefix="dim">https://api.mountainscholar.org/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:mountainscholar.org:10217/241750</identifier><datestamp>2025-12-30T03:40:28Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10217_100532</setSpec><setSpec>com_10217_100000</setSpec><setSpec>com_10217_100354</setSpec><setSpec>com_10217_100303</setSpec><setSpec>col_10217_182111</setSpec><setSpec>col_10217_100356</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Maksymkiw, Sophie, author</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Balgopal, Meena, advisor</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Newman, Greg, committee member</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Mola, John, committee member</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2025-09-01T10:42:01Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2025-09-01T10:42:01Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2025</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier">Maksymkiw_colostate_0053N_19053.pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/10217/241750</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://doi.org/10.25675/3.02070</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">As youth stare into the beast of climate change, it is important for them to be prepared and feel agentic in attacking the hurdles of climate change. Youth students will be among the most affected by climate change in the future, however, due to the current political state of the US and the lack in access to climate change curricular materials, teaching climate comes with a few challenges (especially in rural school districts). Additionally, youth in the US are less likely to be motivated to act on environmental issues in comparison to youth in other countries. To target student environmental science motivation in an intermountain west region of the US, we grounded this study in Situated Expectancy Value Theory where we investigated how values, identity, and expectations of success contribute to motivation. We designed a Place-Based Education (PBE) climate change module where students engaged with participatory science data framed around phenological changes that are occurring to their local bumble bees and plants. Students of two middle school teachers, one in a suburban school (n=56) and one in a rural school (n=42) implemented the module. To measure the effects of environmental motivation conferred by the module, students took pre and post surveys. We found that identity increased in suburban students and values decreased in rural students after interacting with the module. Motivation in rural students started out lower and ended lower in comparison to suburban students. These differences revealed that rural students should engage in community action following a PBE environmental to avoid potential disempowerment. Through environmental contextualization of the two populations, we found a difference in experiences, knowledge types, and differing scopes of powerlessness between the two teachers, highlighting how the rural region experiences the environment more directly, leading to an effect on their livelihoods. These results suggest that livelihood validation and community environmental actions as promising integrations to rural curricula.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="medium">born digital</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="medium">masters theses</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language">English</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher">Colorado State University. Libraries</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="ispartof">2020-</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">Copyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">participatory science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">place-based education</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">pollinators</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">phenology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">livelihoods</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">plants</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">Where roots run deep: fostering youth environmental motivation through livelihoods in rural place-based education</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type">Text</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="name">Master of Science (M.S.)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="level">Masters</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline">Biology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="grantor">Colorado State University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="rights" qualifier="dpla">This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
</dim:dim>
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