<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-24T01:29:26Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:mountainscholar.org:10217/189376" metadataPrefix="dim">https://api.mountainscholar.org/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:mountainscholar.org:10217/189376</identifier><datestamp>2025-12-30T03:39:09Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10217_100532</setSpec><setSpec>com_10217_100000</setSpec><setSpec>com_10217_100386</setSpec><setSpec>com_10217_100303</setSpec><setSpec>col_10217_100538</setSpec><setSpec>col_10217_100387</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="b57ee435-e7dd-4830-b868-9bc2764cf4ca" confidence="-1">Lee, Kristina M., author</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="7aeb67e3-67e0-45a8-b148-b6220700a491" confidence="-1">Anderson, Karrin Vasby, advisor</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="bf2ff76c-ddd9-42d0-8c2b-4a79b8df08c7" confidence="-1">Prasch, Allison, committee member</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="26df0c60-663b-4136-b8f1-e7407f232c9a" confidence="-1">Cloud, Doug, committee member</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2018-06-12T16:14:12Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2018-06-12T16:14:12Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2018</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier">Lee_colostate_0053N_14758.pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/10217/189376</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://doi.org/10.25675/3.018935</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">During the Cold War, President Eisenhower used civil religion and what Philip Wander calls prophetic dualism to construct an image of the American people. In doing so he excluded atheists from his description of the American citizenry. In order to understand how atheists fit into the national imagination inspired by President Eisenhower, this thesis explores how Eisenhower talked explicitly and implicitly, through rhetorical omission, about atheists. I argue that President Eisenhower framed atheists as un-American during his presidency, which contributed to a negative perception of atheists that is still prevalent in modern American society. This thesis also calls on scholars to be more mindful of how the theist-normativity promoted in American society marginalizes American atheists, both historically and today.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="medium">born digital</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="medium">masters theses</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language">English</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher">Colorado State University. Libraries</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="ispartof">2000-2019</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">Copyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">civil religion</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Eisenhower</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">theist-normativity</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">atheist</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">prophetic dualism</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Cold War</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">Constituting the un-American atheist: Eisenhower's theistnormativity and the negation of American atheists</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type">Text</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="name">Master of Arts (M.A.)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="level">Masters</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline">Communication Studies</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="grantor">Colorado State University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="rights" qualifier="dpla">This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
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